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Module 9 Database

  • Database design
  • Normalisation and data modelling
  • Methods and tools for analysing and implementing database design
  • Database management system (DBMS)
  • Use of Structured Query Language (SQL)
Candidates should be able to:
  • describe flat files and relational databases, explaining the differences between them;
  • design a simple relational database to the third normal form (3NF), using entity- relationship (E-R) diagrams and decomposition;
  • define and explain the purpose of primary, secondary and foreign keys;
  • describe the structure of a DBMS including the function and purpose of the data dictionary, data description language (DDL) and data manipulation language (DML);
  • use SQL to define tables and views, insert, select and delete data and to produce reports.

Questions you should know the answers to:

  1. What is a flat file database?
  1. What is a Relational database?
  1. What does Referential Integrity mean?
  1. What do these terms mean in the context of Databases:
  • Entity
  • Attribute
  • Table
  • Field
  • Record
  • Primary Key
  • Foreign Key
  • Composite Key
  • Validation
  1. What is an Entity Relationship Diagram?
  1. A hotel stores details of its Guests, Rooms and Reservations. Draw an Entity Relationship diagram for this system.
  1. What does DBMS stand for and what does it do?
  1. What is SQL?
  1. Find out about how to structure statements in SQL for:
  • Creating a new table
  • Viewing a table
  • Inserting data in a table
  • Selecting data from tables
  • Deleting data from a table
  • Creating reports

 


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